Superabsorber

Polyacrylate superabsorber particles inhibited MMP activity by more than 87% in a fluorogenic peptide substrate assay. Further analysis revealed two underlying molecular mechanisms. First, experiments showed direct binding of MMPs to the particles. Secondly, polyacrylate superabsorber particles can bind Ca2+ and Zn2+ ions competing with …P-21-169. BASF will increase innovation capabilities for its superabsorbent polymer business by building a state-of-the-art Superabsorbents Excellence Center at its Verbund site in Antwerp, Belgium. The €25 million investment is a clear commitment of the company to the hygiene business as an important part of its acrylics value chain.Mar 19, 2022 · ConvaMax Superabsorber, Vliwasorb Pro and Zetuvit Plus followed the same trend, with tenfold fewer bacteria at day 1 and were comparable to total bacteria applied on day 3 and day 7. This work experimentally demonstrates a broadband metasurface superabsorber based on large area, semimetallic, van der Waals platinum diselenide (PtSe 2) thin films in agreement with electromagnetic simulations.A superabsorbent polymer (SAP) (also called slush powder) is a water-absorbing hydrophilic homopolymers or copolymers [1] that can absorb and retain extremely large amounts of a liquid relative to its own mass. [2] 01.06.21. Table 1 shows the production capacities of major superabsorbency polymer (SAP) makers in the world. The total production capacity (in October 2020) of the 11 companies represented in the table is 4,126,000 tons/year. The quantity of world SAP demand was estimated to be around three million tons in 2019, and this figure represented an ...Superabsorbent dressing (SAP) with silicone adhesive and no border that is suitable for a wide range of acute and chronic exuding wounds. The absorbent core offers high absorption and retention. capacity while maintaining an optimal microclimated under compression. The silicone coated contact layer and border allows for repeated lifting and. May 6, 2020 · Super-absorbent polymers (SAPs) refer to a three-dimensional network polymer, water-swellable, water-insoluble, organic or inorganic material that can absorb thousands of times its own weight of distilled water. It is widely used in various fields, such as: agricultural, biomedical, daily physiological products, separation technology and wastewater treatment. In the review, the development ... To test physical interaction of MMPs with polyacrylate superabsorber particles, 50 μg of total chronic wound fluid protein were incubated with polyacrylate superabsorber particles representing an unsorted mixture of different particle sizes (between 160 μm and 900 μm).There was a clear binding of MMPs to the particles as revealed by gelatin …Superabsorbents - Evonik Industries. About Superabsorbents. Applications. Acrylic acid.ConvaMax™ Superabsorber. ConvaMax™ is a new Superabsorber dressing designed to manage the challenges around highly exuding wounds. It combines high performance with softness and conformability. Highly absorbent, even under compression, it locks excess exudate and bacteria away from the wound. Mextra ® Superabsorbent wound dressing delivers high fluid absorption and retention. 1 2 It can be used to manage highly exuding wounds such as venous leg ulcers, diabetic foot ulcers and some pressure ulcers. Mextra's high fluid handling capacity helps reduce the risk of leakage and maceration through absorption and retention properties. Superabsorbents - Evonik Industries. About Superabsorbents. Applications. Acrylic acid. career. Jun 17, 2022 · ConvaMax Superabsorber Dressing is available in adhesive and non-adhesive format. ConvaMax Superabsorber Dressing adhesive with a silicone layer is a sterile dressing for use on highly exuding wounds, consisting of a breathable and waterproof nonwoven layer, a superabsorber pad layer, a fabric wicking layer and soft silicone wound contact layer. Oct 24, 2019 · Scheme of superabsorber-based enzyme immobilization based on ionic interactions of acetate moieties of the superabsorber polymer particles and amino acid residues on the protein surface (A), hydrogen bonds of, for example, amino acids with carboxylic polymer residues (B), or entrapment of protein in water residues bound in the polymer matrix (C). Superabsorber (Superabsorbent Polymers, SAP) werden Kunststoffe genannt, die in der Lage sind, ein Vielfaches ihres Eigengewichts an polaren Flüssigkeiten aufzusaugen. Dies sind vor allem Wasser bzw. wässrige Lösungen. Bei der Aufnahme der Flüssigkeit quillt der Superabsorber auf und bildet ein Hydrogel.Die Summe aus dem Volumen der …Superabsorber (Superabsorbent Polymers, SAP) werden Kunststoffe genannt, die in der Lage sind, ein Vielfaches ihres Eigengewichts - bis zum 1000-fachen - an Flüssigkeiten (meist Wasser bzw. destilliertes Wasser) aufzusaugen.. Das Produkt kommt als weißes, grobkörniges Pulver mit Partikelgrößen von 100 - 1.000 µm (= 0,1 - 1,0 mm) zum Einsatz. …Who we are. We are a portfolio medical technology company focused on the repair, regeneration and replacement of soft and hard tissue. Explore. Corporate Governance. We are committed to the highest standards of governance. Find out more about our Board and leadership team, policies and approach to risk management. Sustainability.1. Introduction. Solar energy has a potential to accelerate the development of renewable and sustainable energy solutions. Solar steam generation is a very popular solar energy application because it allows freshwater to be produced straight from saline or polluted water.Tel: +44 (0)1623 751500. Fax: 0871 264 8238. Sidings Road . Lowmoor Business Park. Kirkby-in-Ashfield. Nottinghamshire. NG17 7JZAir is let into the system while the superabsorber is imbibing the liquid by capillary suction. Derived from the readings of the volume change in the burette the absorbency of the hydrogel is quantified. 7.1.5 Filtering and rubbing gravimetric method [40, 46, 87, 88] Some dry SAP (exact mass m 1) is interspersed in an excess volume of test …Fragile/at-risk skin. Intact skin With adhesion. Without adhesion. 3M ™ Tegaderm ™ Foam Dressing Selection Guide. Improper use of medical adhesives may cause red, irritated skin or Medical Adhesive-Related Skin Injury (MARSI), which may causeReaction-diffusion hydrogels from urease in ground watermelon seeds (WMS) The process for growth of hydrogels from enzyme particles is illustrated in Fig. 1.The aqueous solution containing urea ...DURAMAX S kann hohe Mengen an Exsudat aufnehmen und kann auf Grund der Silikonkontaktschicht atraumatisch entfernt werden. Ebenso kann es unter Kompression angewendet werden, was gerade bei dieser Indikation von Vorteil ist, da hier häufig ein phlebologischer Kompressionsverband zur Unterstützung des venösen Rückflusses …Superabsorbent polymer (SAP) is a kind of functional macromolecule with super-high water absorption and retention properties, which attracts extensive research and has wide application, especially in the areas of hygiene and agriculture. With reference to the Web of Science database, the SAP research literature from 2000 to 2019 is reviewed both quantitatively and qualitatively. By examining ... 3M™ Tegaderm™ Superabsorber Dressing for management of moderate to high exuding partial and full thickness wounds. Tegaderm Superabsorber Dressing locks in exudate to help prevent moisture associated complications even under compression. Can be used both as a primary and secondary dressing. Abstract and Figures. Using transformation optics a frequency-selective superabsorber can be constructed that consists of an absorbing core material coated with a shell of isotropic double ...Superabsorbent polymer (SAP) efficiency in water absorption and release depends on soil properties and SAP type and concentration. Our objective was to examine the effects of soil texture, SAP concentration and properties on water absorption and release from soil–SAP mixtures during 10 h of drying.Evonik Superabsorber GmbH Bäkerpfad 25 47805 Krefeld Germany +49 2151 38-01. Represented by the managing directors . Frank Lelek. Peter Dettelmann. Chairman of the Supervisory Board . Dr. Joachim Dahm, Chairman. Registered office . Essen. Register Court . Essen local court Commercial registry B 31877.3M™ Tegaderm™ Superabsorber Dressing Tegaderm™ Superabsorber dressing can be used both as a primary or secondary dressing. Deep wounds require a wound filler to be applied, since the Superabsorber dressing may not be used as a sponge. Select a dressing size that allows 1 inch (2.5 cm) overlap onto intact skin. For wounds with depth, use …Zetuvit Plus is a combined superabsorbent dressing which consists of four layers of different materials. On the wound side, the product features a soft, white, hydrophilic nonwoven (viscose and polyamide). The inner dressing core consists of soft cellulose fluff blended with liquid-retaining polyacrylate polymers. This absorbent core is enclosed in a thin nonwoven fabric that evenly ... Learn how superabsorbents work and how they improve the quality of diapers, incontinence and feminine hygiene products. BASF offers HySorb® and SAVIVA®, two innovative superabsorbent polymers that absorb …Who we are. We are a portfolio medical technology company focused on the repair, regeneration and replacement of soft and hard tissue. Explore. Corporate Governance. We are committed to the highest standards of governance. Find out more about our Board and leadership team, policies and approach to risk management. Sustainability.3M™ Kerramax Care™ Dressings are a range of super-absorbent dressings that absorb and retain high amounts of wound exudate 1*.The unique wicking layer evenly distributes fluid both horizontally and vertically throughout the …Superabsorbent polymers have been used since the 1950s to serve many functions within soil and agricultural sciences (El Hady, Tayel, & Lofty, 1981).The water retention capacity of SAPs can increase PAW, which can lower plant drought stress (Hüttermann et al., 2009; Yun, Kim, & Choi, 2017).In addition, SAPs can act as a …Abstract and Figures. Using transformation optics a frequency-selective superabsorber can be constructed that consists of an absorbing core material coated with a shell of isotropic double ...Mar 19, 2022 · ConvaMax Superabsorber, Vliwasorb Pro and Zetuvit Plus followed the same trend, with tenfold fewer bacteria at day 1 and were comparable to total bacteria applied on day 3 and day 7. Soft wound contact layer ensures fast absorption of wound exudate into the dressing. Quick and uniform distribution of exudate into the superabsorbent core with very high absorption capacity. High wearing comfort due to excellent padding properties. Water repellent outer later protects clothing and bedding. Application of Zetuvit ® Plus with ...Superabsorbents - Evonik Industries. About Superabsorbents. Applications. Acrylic acid.Scheme of superabsorber-based enzyme immobilization based on ionic interactions of acetate moieties of the superabsorber polymer particles and amino acid residues on the protein surface (A), hydrogen bonds of, for example, amino acids with carboxylic polymer residues (B), or entrapment of protein in water residues bound in the …APAC. In the Chinese market, the price trend of Superabsorbent polymer declined in the Q3 ending on September 2023 at USD 1550/MT (FOB-Qingdao). The prices of the commodity followed a declining trend except in August 2023, where the prices of the commodity were monitored to be increasing. The combination of insufficient inventories …Mextra ® Superabsorbent wound dressing delivers high fluid absorption and retention. 1 2 It can be used to manage highly exuding wounds such as venous leg ulcers, diabetic foot ulcers and some pressure ulcers. Mextra's high fluid handling capacity helps reduce the risk of leakage and maceration through absorption and retention properties.Evonik Industries’ chemical production site in Krefeld stretches across 17 hectares of land and employs about 550 people. The products range from superabsorbents for the personal hygiene industry all the way to specialty polymers for the agricultural, cable and packaging industries. A milestone in the history of the site was the startup in ...Superabsorbent polymer (SAP) efficiency in water absorption and release depends on soil properties and SAP type and concentration. Our objective was to examine the effects of soil texture, SAP concentration and properties on water absorption and release from soil–SAP mixtures during 10 h of drying.Super absorbency is the extraordinary capacity of a substance to absorb …Secondly, polyacrylate superabsorber particles can bind Ca2+ and Zn2+ ions competing with MMPs for divalent ions required for enzymatic activity. Furthermore, we provide the first evidence in vivo that MMPs bind effectively to polyacrylate superabsorber particles within the hostile environment of chronic wounds. Superabsorbent materials are able to hold and retain extremely large …To test physical interaction of MMPs with polyacrylate superabsorber particles, 50 μg of total chronic wound fluid protein were incubated with polyacrylate superabsorber particles representing an unsorted mixture of different particle sizes (between 160 μm and 900 μm).There was a clear binding of MMPs to the particles as revealed by gelatin …Superabsorbents - Evonik Industries. About Superabsorbents. Applications. Acrylic acid.Tags. 1. Cotton. Cotton cloth is a cloth woven from cotton yarn. Cotton cloth has the characteristics of easy shrinkage and wrinkle, but at the same time, the cotton cloth is very hygroscopic and breathable. 2. Superabsorber. Super absorbent polymer is a new type of functional polymer material. It has a high water absorption function that ...Evonik Superabsorber | 2.404 Follower:innen auf LinkedIn. Join us on our #SuperJourney to a bright future. | As one of the world’s leading manufacturers, we at Evonik Superabsorber offer superabsorbents and the precursor acrylic acid to keep babies and adults dry all over the world. Our powdery polymers can absorb and store up to 500 …Superabsorbent polymer (SAP) is a kind of functional macromolecule with super-high water absorption and retention properties, which attracts extensive research and has wide application, especially in the areas of hygiene and agriculture. With reference to the Web of Science database, the SAP research literature from 2000 to 2019 is reviewed both quantitatively and qualitatively. By examining ... Abstract. Superabsorbent polymers (SAPs) are cross-linked polymers with several unique characteristics that can be exploited for a number of applications in concrete technology. Indeed, recent years have seen a growing interest in the use of SAP to improve the performance and long-term durability of concrete structures.Oxo Alcohols & Plasticizers. The oxo alcohols INA and 2-PH are important raw material components in the manufacture of plasticizers. 2-PH is also used in the production of surfactants. Our plasticizers are manufactured on the basis of isononyl alcohol (INA), and are used primarily for the manufacture of soft-PVC products and in industries such ...Abstract. Superabsorbent polymers (SAPs) are cross-linked polymers with several unique characteristics that can be exploited for a number of applications in concrete technology. Indeed, recent years have seen a growing interest in the use of SAP to improve the performance and long-term durability of concrete structures.Superabsorbent polymer (SAP) efficiency in water absorption and release depends on soil properties and SAP type and concentration. Our objective was to examine the effects of soil texture, SAP concentration and properties on water absorption and release from soil–SAP mixtures during 10 h of drying.A superabsorbent polymer (SAP) (also called slush powder) is a water-absorbing hydrophilic homopolymers or copolymers [1] that can absorb and retain extremely large amounts of a liquid relative to its own mass. [2] Tags. 1. Cotton. Cotton cloth is a cloth woven from cotton yarn. Cotton cloth has the characteristics of easy shrinkage and wrinkle, but at the same time, the cotton cloth is very hygroscopic and breathable. 2. Superabsorber. Super absorbent polymer is a new type of functional polymer material. It has a high water absorption function that ...German chemicals maker Evonik on Tuesday said it would prepare its superabsorber business, which makes materials for diapers and hygiene products, for a possible sale in about six to nine months.Here we show that by nanoscopically dispersing enzymes with deep active sites, semi-crystalline polyesters can be degraded primarily via chain-end-mediated processive depolymerization with ...3M™ Tegaderm™ Superabsorber Dressing. Options available. 3M™ Tegaderm™ High Performance Non-adhesive Foam Dressing. Options available. quantitatively convert a superabsorber hydrogel into a polymer. solution in as little as 5 min. The recycled soluble sodium. polyacrylate can be used as a thickener for aqueous dyes or can. be ...Welcome to CREASORB®. We provide you with superabsorbents for non-hygiene applications, such as the wire and cable industry, food packaging or civil engineering. Superabsorbents for non-hygiene applications, such as the wire and cable industry, food packaging or civil engineering.Oct 1, 2020 · Superabsorbent polymers, normally derived from acrylic acid, are used in baby diapers, adult undergarments, and other applications. According to the consulting firm Fior Markets, the sector is ... Evonik Superabsorber | 2.404 Follower:innen auf LinkedIn. Join us on our #SuperJourney to a bright future. | As one of the world’s leading manufacturers, we at Evonik Superabsorber offer superabsorbents and the precursor acrylic acid to keep babies and adults dry all over the world. Our powdery polymers can absorb and store up to 500 …Superabsorbent polymers are a class of polymeric materials that have the ability to absorb and retain a large amount of water and aqueous solutions. They are composed of three-dimensional polymeric...Superabsorbents - Evonik Industries. About Superabsorbents. Applications. Acrylic acid.EAN. Superabsorbent Dressing (SAP) with Silicone Adhesive and Border. Dressing size 4" x 4" / 10cm x 10cm. Pad size 2" x 2" / 5cm x 5cm. Article Number. 4131190. 1 Folding box of 10 Dressings 1 Box of 8 Folding boxes 1 Pallet of 64 Boxes. 4052199503608 4052199503615 4052199515144. Dressing size 5" x 5" / 12.5cm x 12.5cm.ConvaMax Superabsorber, Vliwasorb Pro and Zetuvit Plus followed the same trend, with tenfold fewer bacteria at day 1 and were comparable to total bacteria applied on day 3 and day 7.Jul 30, 2020 · Abstract Superabsorbent polymers (SAPs) are materials that can absorb significant amounts of water relative to their mass. The nature and properties of SAPs make them a widely utilized material acr... Superabsorbent polymer characteristics, properties, and applications - Ostrand - 2020 - Agrosystems, Geosciences & Environment - Wiley Online Library For solar light harvesting a given superabsorber can only achieve optimal performance for a specific frequency range; however, one could engineer a range of different systems to jointly cover the ...Abstract. Chemical design and realization of superabsorbent polymers (SAPs) are driven by most appropriate performance of the products in distinct applications. Speed and final level of absorption as well as retention efficiency depend on the ionic composition of the solutions to which the polymer is typically exposed.SUPERABSORBENT pronunciation. How to say superabsorbent. Listen to the audio pronunciation in English. Learn more.Reaction-diffusion hydrogels from urease in ground watermelon seeds (WMS) The process for growth of hydrogels from enzyme particles is illustrated in Fig. 1.The aqueous solution containing urea ...Zetuvit Plus Superabsorbent Dressings. Manufacturer: Hartmann Usa, Inc. Description. Disclaimers. Superabsorbent dressing for the treatment of moderately to highly exuding acute and chronic wounds. Consists of four different layers: on the wound side is a soft, hydrophilic nonwoven material that aids clean, nearly pain-free removal. hidden1hidden2. Mextra ® Superabsorbent wound dressing delivers high fluid absorption and retention 1 2. You can rely on it to help treat highly exuding wounds such as venous leg ulcers, diabetic foot ulcers and some pressure ulcers. The high fluid handling capacity avoids leakage and reduces the risk of maceration 1.Super-absorbent polymers (SAPs) refer to a three-dimensional network …This paper presents a multi-band terahertz superabsorber with a surface structure that consists of a square metallic patch with a very small rectangular hole whose area is only 3.94% of the square patch. The introduction of a rectangular hole in the square patch plays an important role in achieving multi-banThis approach was inspired by the similar structures of sodium polyacrylate (superabsorbent polymer) and the polyacrylates (pressure-sensitive adhesives) used in tapes, bandages, and sticky notes ...UrgoStart Plus Border is indicated for all wound bed stages – sloughy (0-100%), granulating and epithelialising – of moderately to heavily exuding wounds. This means it is effective at every wound healing phase*, from the start* and through to complete healing. UrgoStart Plus Border is indicated for treating the following skin wounds: Leg ...Are you challenged with highly exuding wounds? When faced with a real risk of skin damage due to high levels of exudate, you need ConvaMax™ Superabsorber. Specially formulated to protect skin integrity 1, ConvaMax™ Superabsorber combines high absorption with high retention, even under compression. Superabsorber-Kugeln, die eine Nacht im Wasser gelegen sind...Superabsorber balls, one night in water...Bitte nicht abbonieren!!!Please don't subscribe!!!Und...Throughout the last 20 years, SAP research has shown a growing …Clinical Data. Cutimed ® Sorbion ® Sorbact ® is the first super-absorbent dressing that also prevents or combats infections, in wounds with high levels of exudate. Sorbact ® technology binds micro-organisms and removes them from the wound through hydrophobic interaction. In combination with super-absorbent properties, this unique dressing ... Superabsorber non-adhesive or adhesive dressing must be in close contact with the wound bed to ensure wound fluid is absorbed. White contact layer should be in contact with the skin and blue waterproof backing away from the body. Secure ConvaMax™ Superabsorber dressing with retention bandage, tapes or compression bandage as clinically ...1. Introduction. Solar energy has a potential to accelerate the development of renewable and sustainable energy solutions. Solar steam generation is a very popular solar energy application because it allows freshwater to be produced straight from saline or polluted water.Using coordinate transformation stated earlier by Pendry et al. [Science 312, 1780 (2006)], we investigate the two-dimensional elliptical electromagnetic superscatterer and superabsorber, based on the concept of complementary media. Such an elliptical electromagnetic superscatterer (or superabsorber) is realized by coating an elliptical …Evonik Superabsorber | 2.404 Follower:innen auf LinkedIn. Join us on our #SuperJourney to a bright future. | As one of the world’s leading manufacturers, we at Evonik Superabsorber offer superabsorbents and the precursor acrylic acid to keep babies and adults dry all over the world. Our powdery polymers can absorb and store up to 500 …Tel: +44 (0)1623 751500. Fax: 0871 264 8238. Sidings Road . Lowmoor Business Park. Kirkby-in-Ashfield. Nottinghamshire. NG17 7JZAs a global leader and innovator in biomaterials, we have the R&D expertise and technical ingenuity to develop world-class solutions. Starting from the producer in the field, our value chain spans crop origination, processing, manufacturing and delivery of our biomaterials. We are committed to responsible sourcing and regenerative agriculture ... Superabsorber non-adhesive or adhesive dressing must be in close contact with the wound bed to ensure wound fluid is absorbed. White contact layer should be in contact with the skin and blue waterproof backing away from the body. Secure ConvaMax™ Superabsorber dressing with retention bandage, tapes or compression bandage as clinically ...Superabsorbent polymers are a class of polymeric materials that have the ability to absorb and retain a large amount of water and aqueous solutions. They are composed of three-dimensional polymeric...Jun 10, 2018 · Figure 5a,b demonstrates that the MDM superabsorber has a weak polarization and launch angle dependence, and has high performance up to 45° (average absorption is 0.896 for TM and 0.943 for TE). The angle dependent absorption of the superabsorber is depicted in Figure 5c,d for both polarizations from 12° to 24° (step size 0.3°). The ... The best data are obtained for superabsorbent fibers added to cotton. Superabsorbent foams. The principle is to create a network of interconnected pores in the hydrogel to speed up and homogenize the swelling. That can be obtained by simultaneously polymerizing, foaming, and cross-linking the superabsorbent material.Tags. 1. Cotton. Cotton cloth is a cloth woven from cotton yarn. Cotton cloth has the characteristics of easy shrinkage and wrinkle, but at the same time, the cotton cloth is very hygroscopic and breathable. 2. Superabsorber. Super absorbent polymer is a new type of functional polymer material. It has a high water absorption function that ...Jun 10, 2018 · Figure 5a,b demonstrates that the MDM superabsorber has a weak polarization and launch angle dependence, and has high performance up to 45° (average absorption is 0.896 for TM and 0.943 for TE). The angle dependent absorption of the superabsorber is depicted in Figure 5c,d for both polarizations from 12° to 24° (step size 0.3°). The ... absorbent core with superabsorber, which can absorb up to 20 times weight; cost and time savings fewer dressing changes; protect the wound edge from maceration and promote wound healing through providing a moist wound environment; attractive to patients: thin; flexible; cushioning; reduces the risk of adhering to the wound; with clothing protectionP-21-169. BASF will increase innovation capabilities for its superabsorbent polymer business by building a state-of-the-art Superabsorbents Excellence Center at its Verbund site in Antwerp, Belgium. The €25 million investment is a clear commitment of the company to the hygiene business as an important part of its acrylics value chain.SAP (super absorbent polymer) is a functional polymer material. It can absorb water up to several hundred times its own weight. SAP is a general term for super absorbent polymers, and different types of SAP have different chemical compositions. The superabsorbent polymer is usually produced by polymerizing sodium hydroxide and …3M™ Tegaderm™ Superabsorber Dressing Tegaderm™ Superabsorber dressing can be used both as a primary or secondary dressing. Deep wounds require a wound filler to be applied, since the Superabsorber dressing may not be used as a sponge. Select a dressing size that allows 1 inch (2.5 cm) overlap onto intact skin. For wounds with depth, use …SAP or Superabsorbent polymers is a material which can absorb up to 300 times their weight in aqueous fluids. Once absorbed, they do not subsequently release it. They are therefore an ideal material for use in products which are designed to contain fluids such as baby diapers/nappies, incontinence products, and feminine hygiene pads and liner s.01.06.21. Table 1 shows the production capacities of major superabsorbency polymer (SAP) makers in the world. The total production capacity (in October 2020) of the 11 companies represented in the table is 4,126,000 tons/year. The quantity of world SAP demand was estimated to be around three million tons in 2019, and this figure represented an ...Scheme of superabsorber-based enzyme immobilization based on ionic interactions of acetate moieties of the superabsorber polymer particles and amino acid residues on the protein surface (A), hydrogen bonds of, for example, amino acids with carboxylic polymer residues (B), or entrapment of protein in water residues bound in the … | Clttsmb (article) | Msubr.